Genus and Species: Schinus molle
Common Name: California Pepper
Habit and Cultural Information:
Type: Evergreen
Category: Tree
Origin: Peruvian Andes
Height: 25-40 feet
Width: 25-40 feet
Form: Wide spreading
Water Needs: Drought tolerant once established
Sunset Western Garden zones: 8, 9, 12-24; H1, H2
Winter Hardiness: 10 degrees
Exposure: Full sun
Foliage: Bright green narrow leaflets
Flower: Small yellow flowers in summer
Fruit or Seed: Rosy berries in the fall
Bark: Irregularly furrowed, reddish brown
Other Details: The Schinus molle, commonly called the California Pepper is native to Peru and is unrelated to the true pepper and although its name and origin is unfitting it is a handsome, rustic tree that has a weeping form and is desirable is much of the Southwest. With age its trunk can become fantastically twisted and gnarled and the green bright leaflets offer a nice touch to any landscape. The California Pepper is a fine choice for shading a play area or lining a driveway.